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意大利语和英语基本词汇对照表

  

    导语:意大利语辅导。下面就随外语教育网小编一起来学习一下吧O(∩_∩)O~~

  Basic(基本词汇)

  Hello -------Ciao

  yes -------si

  no -------no

  Good morning---Buon giorno

  Good night -----Buona notte

  Goodbye -------Arrivederci

  Thank you ------Grazie

  what -------che cosa

  which -------che

  where -------dove

  when -------quando

  how much/many--quanto

  who -------chi

  why -------perchè

  how -------come

  Please -------Prego

  and -------e

  only -------soltanto

  a little -------un pò

  also -------anche

  too -------troppo

  but -------ma

  maybe -------forse

  something ------qualcosa

  someone -------qualcuno

  Excuse me ------Scusi

  Nouns(名词)

  book -------libro

  pen -------penna

  table -------tavolo

  man -------uomo

  woman -------donna

  child -------bambino

  boy -------ragazzo

  girl -------ragazza

  student -------studente

  car -------macchina

  language -------lingua

  tourist -------turista

  city -------città

  money -------moneta

  store -------provista

  restaurant -----ristorante

  family -------famiglia

  mother -------madre

  father -------padre

  sister -------sorella

  brother -------fratello

  water -------acqua

  day -------giorno

  night -------notte

  evening -------sera

  morning -------mattina

  afternoon ------pomeriggio

  breakfast ------colazione

  lunch -------colazione

  dinner -------pranzo

  food -------cibo

  chair -------sedia

  friend -------amico

  newspaper------giornale

  husband -------marito

  wife -------moglie

  Verbs(动词)

  ask -------domandare

  speak -------parlare

  know -------conoscere (person/place), sapere (fact)

  see -------vedere

  do/make -------fare

  eat -------mangiare

  drink -------bere

  understand-----capire

  want -------volere

  study -------studiare

  learn -------imparare

  sit -------sedere

  need -------avere bisogno di

  go -------andare

  live -------abitare (inhabit), vivere (be alive)

  come -------venire

  buy -------comprare

  sell -------vendere

  look for -------cercare

  work -------lavorare

  visit -------visitare

  smoke -------fumare

  like -------piacere

  love -------amare

  pay -------pagare

  hear -------udire

  think -------pensare

  Adjectives(形容词)

  beautiful--bello

  pretty-----bellino

  nice-------piacevole

  big--------grande

  small------piccolo

  good-------buono

  interesting---interessante

  sick-------malato

  cold-------freddo

  hot--------caldo

  new--------nuovo

  old--------vecchio

  near-------prossimo

  far--------lontano

  American---americano

  English----inglese

  French-----francese

  Spanish----spagnolo

  Russian----russo

  Chinese----cinese

  Pronouns(代词)

  I -------io

  you -------tu (informal singular), voi (informal plural), lei (singular formal), loro (plural formal)

  he -------lui

  she -------lei

  we -------noi

  they -------loro

  I am -------io sono

  you are -------(tu) sei, (voi) siete, (lei) è, (loro) sono

  he is -------lui è

  she is -------lei è

  we are -------siamo

  they are -------loro sono

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