2015中考英语指导之词汇精编整理详解

1. space station 太空站

例句：The spaceship will be locked onto the other side of the space station.

宇宙飞船将紧紧地靠上太空站的另一边。

2.fly v. 飞行

例句：The aircraft was flying above the thick fog.

飞机在浓雾上空飞行。

3. took v. 拿;取(take的过去式)

例句：He took his hat and then left.

他拿起帽子，随即离开了。

4. moon n. 月亮;月球

例句：The moon goes round the earth.

月亮绕着地球转。

5. I'll 我将……

例句：Don't worry. I'll look after you.

别担心，我会照顾你。

6. fall v. 落下;跌落;变为

例句：Leaves begin to fall in October.

十月里树叶开始落下。

7. fell v. 落下;跌落;变为(fall的过去式)

例句：The dishes fell to the floor.

碟子跌落到地板上。

8. fall in love with 爱上

例句：The young girl falls in love with the boy next door quietly.

小女孩默默地爱上了隔壁的男孩子。

9. alone adv. 单独地;孤独地

例句：For years Mary lived alone in New York.

玛丽孤身一人在纽约生活了好几年。

10. pet n. 宠物

例句：My daughter keeps a rabbit as pet.

我的女儿养了一只兔子当做宠物。

11. parrot n. 鹦鹉

例句：The boy had a parrot on his right shoulder.

男孩把一只鹦鹉放在右肩上。

12. probably adv. 大概，或许

例句：I'll be probably free then.

那时我大概就有空了。

13. go skating 去滑冰

例句：It is cold enough for us to go skating.

天气够冷的，可以滑冰了。

14. suit n. 一套衣服

例句：I picked out a black suit.

我挑了一套黑色西装。

15. be able to 能够……;得以……

例句：I shall not be able to come to the office tomorrow.

我明天不能到办公室。

1. happen v. 发生

例句：The accident happened at six o'clock.

事故发生在六点钟。

2. help v. 帮助

例句：Could you help me up the stairs?

你能扶我上楼梯吗?

3. at work 在工作

例句：He spends less time at work than at play.

他在工作上比在玩上花的时间少。

4.tradition n. 传统

例句：We shall carry forward the revolutionary tradition.

我们应该发扬革命传统。

5. bad adj. 坏的;不好的

例句：Smoking is bad for health.

吸烟对身体有害。

6.luck n. 运气

例句：You never know your luck.

你也许会走运的。

7. paint v. 涂;绘画

例句：Who painted this picture?

这幅画是谁画的?

8. mean v. 意思是;意味

例句：I don’t understand what the word means.

我不懂这个词是什么意思。

9. decorate v. 装饰

例句：We decorated the house for Christmas.

我们为圣诞节装饰房子。

10.decoration n. 装饰，装饰品

例句：She put some decorations on the Christmas tree.

她在圣诞树上放了一些装饰品。

11. paper cut剪纸

例句：There are paper cuts on the doors and windows.

门窗上贴上了剪纸。

12.everyone pron. 每个人;每一个

例句：Everyone should obey the government ordinance.

每个人都必须遵守政府法令。

13.haircut n. 理发

例句：You ought to have a haircut.你该去剪发了。

14. give v. 给

例句：Have you given the waiter a tip?

你给侍者小费了吗?

15. New Year新年

例句：A Happy New Year to one and all!

祝大家新年快乐!

1. festival n. 节日

例句：She directed the planning of the festival.

她统管节日活动的筹划。

2. Spring Festival 春节

例句：Enjoy your Spring Festival.

祝你春节愉快。

3. ready adj. 有准备的

例句：The troops were ready for anything.

部队已做好了一切准备。

4. get ready for 为……准备好

例句：Let's get ready for the trip.

让我们为旅行做好准备吧。

5. clean v. 打扫;弄干净

例句：Please clean the window.

请把窗子打扫干净。

6. cook v. 做饭;烹饪

例句：They begin to cook the meal.

他们开始做饭。

7. meal n. 一餐，一顿饭

例句：Enjoy your meal.

请慢慢享用吧。

8. learn v. 学;学会

例句：I'm trying to learn English.

我正在试着学英语。

9. dragon n. 龙

例句：The contour of that mountain looks like a dragon.

那座大山的轮廓看上去像一条龙。

10. drangon dance 舞龙

例句：We will enjoy the dragon dance.

我们会去欣赏舞龙。

11. lantern n. 灯笼

例句：A little lantern blinked in the darkness.

一盏小灯笼在黑暗中微微闪光。

12. Lantern Festival 元宵节

例句：We celebrated Lantern Festival.

我们庆祝元宵节。

13. sweep v. 打扫

例句：She swept the floor clean.

她把地板打扫干净。

14. sweep away 扫去

例句：Your task is sweeping away these garbage.

你的任务是扫这些垃圾。

15. floor n. 地板

例句：He left his clothes lying all over the floor.

他把衣服扔得满地都是。

1. buy v. 买

例句：I want to buy a new coat.

我想去买一件新外套。

2. call v. 打电话

例句：I will call you this night.

我晚上给你打电话。

3. drive v. 开车

例句：Could you drive me to the station?

你可以开车载我去车站吗?

4. enjoy v. 享受

例句：Now that I am free, I can enjoy music for a while.

既然有空，我可以享受一下音乐。

5. lie v. 躺下

例句：She laid herself down for a little rest.

她躺下休息一会儿。

6. shop v. 逛商店;购物

例句：I usually go shopping on Sundays.

我通常星期天购物。

7. take v. 获得;拿;抓

例句：I passed him the rope and he took it.

我递给他绳子，他接住了。

8. take photos 拍照

例句：Could you take photos for us?

你能帮我们拍照吗?

9. tell v. 讲;告诉

例句：It's impossible to tell who will win the next election.

下届选举谁能获胜无法预知。

10. wait v. 等

例句：I waited all day but they didn't arrive.

我在家等了一天，他们却没来。

11.for prep. 为;为了

例句：Thanks for doing it for me.

谢谢你为我做这件事。

12. wait for 等待;等候

例句：I have waited for you for a long time.

我等你等了很长的时间了。

13.postcard n. 明信片

例句：Did you get my postcard?

你收到我的明信片了吗?

14. the Great Wall 长城

例句：The Great Wall is one of eight wonders in the world.

长城是全世界八大奇迹之一。

15. really adv. (表语气)真的吗

例句：I'm not really sure.

我真的不太肯定。

1. UFO n. 不明飞行物;飞碟

例句：Have any of you actually seen a UFO?

你们中间是不是有人确实看到过飞碟?

2. barber n.(为男子服务的)理发师

例句：I'm going to ask the barber not to cut my hair too short.

我会要求理发师别把我的头发剪得太短。

3. barber shop n. 理发店

例句：I won't go to that barber shop anymore.

我再也不会去那家理发店了。

4. bathroom n. 浴室;盥洗室

例句：Every room in the hotel has a private bathroom.

旅馆中的每个房间都有一个单独浴室。

5. bedroom n. 卧室;寝室

例句：Her bedroom is covered with posters.

她的卧室里满是画片。

6. kitchen n. 厨房

例句：They usually eat their breakfast in the kitchen.

他们通常在厨房吃早饭。

7. get out v. 出去;离开

例句： I saw a couple of men get out.

我看见有几个人出去了。

8. cut v. 剪;切;割

例句：Don't cut your finger on the broken glass.

别让碎玻璃割伤你的手。

9. alien n. 从另一个世界来的生物;外星人

例句：I don't believe that there are aliens exist in the world.

我不相信这个世界上有外星人存在

10. bought v. buy的过去式

例句：He bought some candies for me.

他给我买了一些糖果。

11. land v. 着陆

例句：The plane circled the airport before landing.

飞机在着陆之前在机场上空盘旋。

12. got v. get的过去式

例句：I finally got my call through.

电话总算通了。

13. shirt n. 衬衫;衬衣

例句：I have many shirts of different colors.

我有很多不同颜色的衬衣。

14. take off v. 起飞

例句：The plane took off despite the fog.

尽管有雾，飞机仍照常起飞。

15. while conj. 当…的时候

例句：Strike while the iron is hot.

趁热打铁。